لیست 101 فیلمنامه برتر تاریخ سینما [TABLE="width: 100%"] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]1.[/TD] [TD]CASABLANCA Screenplay by Julius J. & Philip G. Epstein and Howard Koch. Based on the play "Everybody Comes to Rick's" by Murray Burnett and Joan Alison[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]2.[/TD] [TD]THE GODFATHER Screenplay by Mario Puzo and Francis Ford Coppola. Based on the novel by Mario Puzo[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]3.[/TD] [TD]CHINATOWN Written by Robert Towne[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]4.[/TD] [TD]CITIZEN KANE Written by Herman Mankiewicz and Orson Welles[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]5.[/TD] [TD]ALL ABOUT EVE Screenplay by Joseph L. Mankiewicz. Based on "The Wisdom of Eve," a short story and radio play by Mary Orr[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]6.[/TD] [TD]ANNIE HALL Written by Woody Allen and Marshall Brickman[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]7.[/TD] [TD]SUNSET BLVD. Written by Charles Brackett & Billy Wilder and D.M. Marshman, Jr.[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]8.[/TD] [TD]NETWORK Written by Paddy Chayefsky[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]9.[/TD] [TD]SOME LIKE IT HOT Screenplay by Billy Wilder & I.A.L. Diamond. Based on "Fanfare of Love," a German film written by Robert Thoeren and M. Logan[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]10.[/TD] [TD]THE GODFATHER II Screenplay by Francis Ford Coppola and Mario Puzo. Based on Mario Puzo's novel "The Godfather"[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]11.[/TD] [TD]BUTCH CASSIDY AND THE SUNDANCE KID Written by William Goldman[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]12.[/TD] [TD]DR. STRANGELOVE Screenplay by Stanley Kubrick and Peter George and Terry Southern. Based on novel "Red Alert" by Peter George[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]13.[/TD] [TD]THE GRADUATE Screenplay by Calder Willingham and Buck Henry. Based on the novel by Charles Webb[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]14.[/TD] [TD]LAWRENCE OF ARABIA Screenplay by Robert Bolt and Michael Wilson. Based on the life and writings of Col. T.E. Lawrence[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]15.[/TD] [TD]THE APARTMENT Written by Billy Wilder & I.A.L. Diamond[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]16.[/TD] [TD]PULP FICTION Written by Quentin Tarantino. Stories by Quentin Tarantino & Roger Avary[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]17.[/TD] [TD]TOOTSIE Screenplay by Larry Gelbart and Murray Schisgal. Story by Don McGuire and Larry Gelbart[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]18.[/TD] [TD]ON THE WATERFRONT Screen Story and Screenplay by Budd Schulberg. Based on "Crime on the Waterfront" articles by Malcolm Johnson[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]19.[/TD] [TD]TO KILL A MOCKINGBIRD Screenplay by Horton Foote. Based on the novel by Harper Lee[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]20.[/TD] [TD]IT'S A WONDERFUL LIFE Screenplay by Frances Goodrich & Albert Hackett & Frank Capra. Based on short story "The Greatest Gift" by Philip Van Doren Stern. Contributions to screenplay Michael Wilson and Jo Swerling[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]21.[/TD] [TD]NORTH BY NORTHWEST Written by Ernest Lehman[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]22.[/TD] [TD]THE SHAWSHANK REDEMPTION Screenplay by Frank Darabont. Based on the short story "Rita Hayworth and the Shawshank Redemption" by Stephen King[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]23.[/TD] [TD]GONE WITH THE WIND Screenplay by Sidney Howard. Based on the novel by Margaret Mitchell[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]24.[/TD] [TD]ETERNAL SUNSHINE OF THE SPOTLESS MIND Screenplay by Charlie Kaufman. Story by Charlie Kaufman & Michel Gondry & Pierre Bismuth[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]25.[/TD] [TD]THE WIZARD OF OZ Screenplay by Noel Langley and Florence Ryerson and Edgar Allan Woolf Adaptation by Noel Langley. Based on the novel by L. Frank Baum[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]26.[/TD] [TD]DOUBLE INDEMNITY Screenplay by Billy Wilder and Raymond Chandler. Based on the novel by James M. Cain[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]27.[/TD] [TD]GROUNDHOG DAY Screenplay by Danny Rubin and Harold Ramis. Story by Danny Rubin[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]28.[/TD] [TD]SHAKESPEARE IN LOVE Written by Marc Norman and Tom Stoppard[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]29.[/TD] [TD]SULLIVAN'S TRAVELS Written by Preston Sturges[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]30.[/TD] [TD]UNFORGIVEN Written by David Webb Peoples[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]31.[/TD] [TD]HIS GIRL FRIDAY Screenplay by Charles Lederer. Based on the play "The Front Page" by Ben Hecht & Charles MacArthur[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]32.[/TD] [TD]FARGO Written by Joel Coen & Ethan Coen[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]33.[/TD] [TD]THE THIRD MAN Screenplay by Graham Greene. Story by Graham Greene. Based on the short story by Graham Greene[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]34.[/TD] [TD]THE SWEET SMELL OF SUCCESS Screenplay by Clifford Odets and Ernest Lehman. From a novelette by Ernest Lehman[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]35.[/TD] [TD]THE USUAL SUSPECTS Written by Christopher McQuarrie[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]36.[/TD] [TD]MIDNIGHT COWBOY Screenplay by Waldo Salt. Based on the novel by James Leo Herlihy[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]37.[/TD] [TD]THE PHILADELPHIA STORY Screenplay by Donald Ogden Stewart. Based on the play by Philip Barry[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]38.[/TD] [TD]AMERICAN BEAUTY Written by Alan Ball[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]39.[/TD] [TD]THE STING Written by David S. Ward[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]40.[/TD] [TD]WHEN HARRY MET SALLY Written by Nora Ephron[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]41.[/TD] [TD]GOODFELLAS Screenplay by Nicholas Pileggi & Martin Scorsese. Based on book "Wise Guy" by Nicholas Pileggi[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]42.[/TD] [TD]RAIDERS OF THE LOST ARK Screenplay by Lawrence Kasdan. Story by George Lucas and Philip Kaufman[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]43.[/TD] [TD]TAXI DRIVER Written by Paul Schrader[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]44.[/TD] [TD]THE BEST YEARS OF OUR LIVES Screenplay by Robert E. Sherwood. Based on novel "Glory For Me" by MacKinley Kantor[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]45.[/TD] [TD]ONE FLEW OVER THE CUCKOO'S NEST Screenplay by Lawrence Hauben and Bo Goldman. Based on the novel by Ken Kesey[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]46.[/TD] [TD]THE TREASURE OF THE SIERRA MADRE Screenplay by John Huston. Based on the novel by B. Traven[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]47.[/TD] [TD]THE MALTESE FALCON Screenplay by John Huston. Based on the novel by Dashiell Hammett[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]48.[/TD] [TD]THE BRIDGE ON THE RIVER KWAI Screenplay by Carl Foreman and Michael Wilson. Based on the novel by Pierre Boulle[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]49.[/TD] [TD]SCHINDLER'S LIST Screenplay by Steven Zaillian. Based on the novel by Thomas Keneally[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]50.[/TD] [TD]THE SIXTH SENSE Written by M. Night Shyamalan[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]51.[/TD] [TD]BROADCAST NEWS Written by James L. Brooks[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]52.[/TD] [TD]THE LADY EVE Screenplay by Preston Sturges. Story by Monckton Hoffe[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]53.[/TD] [TD]ALL THE PRESIDENT'S MEN Screenplay by William Goldman. Based on the book by Carl Bernstein & Bob Woodward[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]54.[/TD] [TD]MANHATTAN Written by Woody Allen & Marshall Brickman[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]55.[/TD] [TD]APOCALYPSE NOW Written by John Milius and Francis Coppola. Narration by Michael Herr[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]56.[/TD] [TD]BACK TO THE FUTURE Written by Robert Zemeckis & Bob Gale[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]57.[/TD] [TD]CRIMES AND MISDEMEANORS Written by Woody Allen[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]58.[/TD] [TD]ORDINARY PEOPLE Screenplay by Alvin Sargent. Based on the novel by Judith Guest[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]59.[/TD] [TD]IT HAPPENED ONE NIGHT Screenplay by Robert Riskin. Based on the story "Night Bus" by Samuel Hopkins Adams[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]60.[/TD] [TD]L.A. CONFIDENTIAL Screenplay by Brian Helgeland & Curtis Hanson. Based on the novel by James Ellroy[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]61.[/TD] [TD]THE SILENCE OF THE LAMBS Screenplay by Ted Tally. Based on the novel by Thomas Harris[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]62.[/TD] [TD]MOONSTRUCK Written by John Patrick Shanley[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]63.[/TD] [TD]JAWS Screenplay by Peter Benchley and Carl Gottlieb. Based on the novel by Peter Benchley[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]64.[/TD] [TD]TERMS OF ENDEARMENT Screenplay by James L. Brooks. Based on the novel by Larry McMurtry[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]65.[/TD] [TD]SINGIN' IN THE RAIN Screen Story and Screenplay by Betty Comden & Adolph Green. Based on the song by Arthur Freed and Nacio Herb Brown[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]66.[/TD] [TD]JERRY MAGUIRE Written by Cameron Crowe[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]67.[/TD] [TD]E.T. THE EXTRA-TERRESTRIAL Written by Melissa Mathison[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]68.[/TD] [TD]STAR WARS Written by George Lucas[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]69.[/TD] [TD]DOG DAY AFTERNOON Screenplay by Frank Pierson. Based on a magazine article by P.F. Kluge and Thomas Moore[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]70.[/TD] [TD]THE AFRICAN QUEEN Screenplay by James Agee and John Huston. Based on the novel by C.S. Forester[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]71.[/TD] [TD]THE LION IN WINTER Screenplay by James Goldman. Based on the play by James Goldman[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]72.[/TD] [TD]THELMA & LOUISE Written by Callie Khouri[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]73.[/TD] [TD]AMADEUS Screenplay by Peter Shaffer. Based on his play[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]74.[/TD] [TD]BEING JOHN MALKOVICH Written by Charlie Kaufman[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]75.[/TD] [TD]HIGH NOON Screenplay by Carl Foreman. Based on short story "The Tin Star" by John W. Cunningham[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]76.[/TD] [TD]RAGING BULL Screenplay by Paul Schrader and Mardik Martin. Based on the book by Jake La Motta with Joseph Carter and Peter Savage[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]77.[/TD] [TD]ADAPTATION Screenplay by Charlie Kaufman and Donald Kaufman. Based on the book "The Orchid Thief" by Susan Orlean[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]78.[/TD] [TD]ROCKY Written by Sylvester Stallone[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]79.[/TD] [TD]THE PRODUCERS Written by Mel Brooks[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]80.[/TD] [TD]WITNESS Screenplay by Earl W. Wallace & William Kelley. Story by William Kelley and Pamela Wallace & Earl W. Wallace[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]81.[/TD] [TD]BEING THERE Screenplay by Jerzy Kosinski. Inspired by the novel by Jerzy Kosinski[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]82.[/TD] [TD]COOL HAND LUKE Screenplay by Donn Pearce and Frank Pierson. Based on the novel by Donn Pearce[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]83.[/TD] [TD]REAR WINDOW Screenplay by John Michael Hayes. Based on the short story by Cornell Woolrich[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]84.[/TD] [TD]THE PRINCESS BRIDE Screenplay by William Goldman. Based on his novel[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]85.[/TD] [TD]LA GRANDE ILLUSION Written by Jean Renoir and Charles Spaak[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]86.[/TD] [TD]HAROLD & MAUDE Written by Colin Higgins[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]87.[/TD] [TD]8 1/2 Screenplay by Federico Fellini, Tullio Pinelli, Ennio Flaiano, Brunello Rond. Story by Fellini, Flaiano[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]88.[/TD] [TD]FIELD OF DREAMS Screenplay by Phil Alden Robinson. Based on the book by W.P. Kinsella[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]89.[/TD] [TD]FORREST GUMP Screenplay by Eric Roth. Based on the novel by Winston Groom[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]90.[/TD] [TD]SIDEWAYS Screenplay by Alexander Payne & Jim Taylor. Based on the novel by Rex Pickett[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]91.[/TD] [TD]THE VERDICT Screenplay by David Mamet. Based on the novel by Barry Reed[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]92.[/TD] [TD]PSYCHO Screenplay by Joseph Stefano. Based on the novel by Robert Bloch[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]93.[/TD] [TD]DO THE RIGHT THING Written by Spike Lee[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]94.[/TD] [TD]PATTON Screen Story and Screenplay by Francis Ford Coppola and Edmund H. North. Based on "A Soldier's Story" by Omar H. Bradley and "Patton: Ordeal and Triumph" by Ladislas Farago[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]95.[/TD] [TD]HANNAH AND HER SISTERS Written by Woody Allen[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]96.[/TD] [TD]THE HUSTLER Screenplay by Sidney Carroll & Robert Rossen. Based on the novel by Walter Tevis[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]97.[/TD] [TD]THE SEARCHERS Screenplay by Frank S. Nugent. Based on the novel by Alan Le May[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]98.[/TD] [TD]THE GRAPES OF WRATH Screenplay by Nunnally Johnson. Based on the novel by John Steinbeck[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]99.[/TD] [TD]THE WILD BUNCH Screenplay by Walon Green and Sam Peckinpah. Story by Walon Green and Roy Sickner[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]100.[/TD] [TD]MEMENTO Screenplay by Christopher Nolan. Based on the short story "Memento Mori" by Jonathan Nolan[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD="width: 30, align: right"]101.[/TD] [TD]NOTORIOUS Written by Ben Hecht[/TD] [/TR] [/TABLE]